Tooling

Garden, Homestead & Source-the-Food Apps

FarmOS, Smart Garden, PictureThis, Planter — track what you grow, when to plant, and where the food came from.

The "I grow some of my own food" page. For pantry-side tracking after harvest see Pantry Inventory & Grocy; for HA-side garden / greenhouse automation see Home Assistant Add-ons; for the ESP-based soil moisture / irrigation hardware see ESPHome / Tasmota; for IoT moisture / climate sensors see Smart Home & IoT.

Self-host / FOSS

  • FarmOS — Drupal-based; small-farm-grade record-keeping (areas, plantings, observations, harvests, inputs); open data export; OpenTEAM ecosystem. The serious pick for actual production-flavored homesteading. AGPLv3.
  • Tania — Go; open source; aimed at urban farms; lighter than FarmOS.
  • GrowEZ / OpenFarm — community plant database; OSS / CC-licensed; varying activity.
  • Permaculture Plants Database — free reference dataset.

Plant ID / scouting

  • PictureThis — paid + free; AI plant ID; the dominant consumer pick; surprisingly accurate.
  • PlantNet — free; OSS-flavored; INRA / CIRAD / IRD-backed; the right reference choice.
  • iNaturalist / Seek — free; California Academy of Sciences; the right call for biodiversity / "what is this bug eating my tomato" identification.
  • Google Lens — free; surprisingly good at plant ID now.
  • Pl@ntNet API — free for non-commercial; build-your-own ID app.

Garden planning / journaling

  • Smart Garden / Planter (apps with these names) — paid + free; varying maturity; mobile-first.
  • Vegetable Garden Planner (Mother Earth News / GrowVeg) — paid; long-running; rotation planning.
  • Seedtime — paid + free; calendar-flavored; planting schedules.
  • Garden Coach — free; basic.
  • The Old Farmer's Almanac Planner — paid.
  • A spreadsheet — works; serious gardeners eventually do this.

Climate / season / planting calendar

  • USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map — free; the canonical reference (updated 2023; many areas shifted up half a zone).
  • Sunset Climate Zones — free; finer-grained for the western US.
  • First / last frost date — local extension service; usually free.
  • GDD (growing degree days) calculators — free from most extension services.

Sensors / hardware (the IoT side)

  • Xiaomi Mi Flora / Flower Care — Bluetooth soil moisture + light + EC + temp; ~$15; HA integration; battery for ~year. The cheap default.
  • ESPHome + capacitive soil moisture sensor — DIY; $5 in parts; HA integration. See ESPHome / Tasmota.
  • Sonoff THR320 / 316 — temp + humidity for greenhouses.
  • B-hyve / Rachio / Hydrawise — paid smart sprinkler controllers; HA integrations.
  • OpenSprinkler — open hardware sprinkler controller; HA-friendly. The right pick for irrigation hackers.
  • Grove / Atlas Scientific EC + pH sensors — for hydroponics / aquaponics; pricier.

Hydroponics / vertical garden / indoor

  • AeroGarden — paid; consumer countertop hydroponic; closed cloud (now sunset by Scotts).
  • Click and Grow — paid; same shape; alive.
  • Lettuce Grow / Gardyn / Rise Gardens — paid; vertical hydroponic; closed cloud.
  • DIY hydroponics + ESPHome / HA — the path; pH and EC sensors are the catch.

Beekeeping

  • HiveTracks — paid + free; hive-tracking; treatment + queen log.
  • BeeKeepPal — paid + free.
  • Apiary Book — paid; offline-flavored.
  • OpenHiveMonitor / DIY ESPHome — for hive scale + temp + humidity logging.

Chickens / livestock

  • FarmOS — supports livestock as well; the right OSS pick.
  • ChickenGuard — paid; auto-coop-door hardware.
  • Run-Chicken — paid; same shape.
  • DIY ESPHome coop door + temp — hacker path.

Foraging

  • iNaturalist + Seek — free; identification + community verification.
  • Falling Fruit — free; map of public-foraging trees / sites; OSS-flavored.
  • PictureMushroom / iKnow Mushrooms — paid + free; don't ever eat a mushroom on app ID alone; cross-reference with experts.
  • Wild Edibles — paid; Steve Brill; reference.
  • Foragers Buddy — paid; UK-flavored.

Farmers market / local food sourcing

  • LocalHarvest — free; US directory; aging.
  • EatLocalGrown — free; restaurant + farm directory.
  • Open Food Network — OSS; food-hub / co-op platform; AGPLv3.
  • Barn2Door — paid; small-farm storefront platform.
  • GrownBy — paid + free; CSA / direct-farmer marketplace.

Composting

  • ShareWaste — free; matches compost producers with backyard composters.
  • Make Soil — free; same shape.
  • HotBin / FreeCycle compost groups — community.

Chickens / eggs / harvest tracking

  • FarmOS harvest log — best OSS option.
  • A spreadsheet — usually adequate.
  • CSA software: Open Food Network, Harvie, Local Line — for CSA-shape distribution.

Practical guidance

  • Start with one bed, not the whole yard. Most homesteading apps over-promise scope; you'll use 10% of the features.
  • Photograph every plant weekly. Better disease tracking than any app.
  • Soil test once a season. Send to your extension service; ~$15. This beats any sensor.
  • Hardiness zones shifted in 2023 USDA update. Re-check yours; planting calendars in older books may be wrong.
  • Garden journals beat garden apps. A 5-line entry per bed per week is what FarmOS encourages anyway.
  • Foraging requires expert teachers, not apps. Mushroom poisoning kills.

Pick this if…

  • Serious / production-flavored homesteading: FarmOS.
  • Casual gardener, just want a calendar: GrowVeg or The Old Farmer's Almanac.
  • Plant ID: PictureThis (consumer) or PlantNet (open).
  • Bug / wildlife ID: iNaturalist Seek.
  • Smart soil monitoring on a budget: Xiaomi Mi Flora + HA.
  • Irrigation hacker: OpenSprinkler + HA.
  • Beekeeping: HiveTracks or FarmOS.
  • CSA / direct sales: Open Food Network (OSS) or Barn2Door (paid SaaS).